Photo
Butcher Walsh - courtesy Museum of Arts and Design
"Harry
Bertoia is a perfect subject for the Museum of Arts and Design. His prolific
practice has pushed the boundaries of art, design, and craft. Whether it was
kinetics in jewelry, the monotype as drawing, or the creation of a sound
environment as an artwork, Bertoia worked across disciplines and scales fluidly
and with inventiveness. The impact of his work is tremendous, and transcends
specific art and design fields to influence architects and sculptors as readily
as sound designers and musicians."
Shannon R.
Stratton
MAD Museum - Harry Bertoia's Influential Studio Jewelry and Sound Sculpture explored in two exhibitions:
Atmosphere
for Enjoyment: Harry Bertoia's Environment for Sound
curated
by MAD’s Chief Curator Shannon R. Stratton and Curatorial Assistant and Project
Manager Sophia Merkin
Bent,
Cast and Forged: The Jewelry of Harry Bertoia
curated
by Shelley Selim, Jeanne and Ralph Graham Assistant Curator
At the Museum
of Arts and Design (MAD) two exhibitions focus on the prolific artist,
designer, and sculptor Harry Bertoia (1915–1978), until September 25, that
highlight the distinct practices that book-ended his illustrious career.
Above.
Installation view of Atmosphere for Enjoyment: Harry Bertoia's Environment for
Sound. In the foreground the famous chairs by Bertoia for Knoll which are still in production today.
Atmosphere
for Enjoyment: Harry Bertoia's Environment for Sound installation takes a close look at
Bertoia's sounding sculptures. He began to create these as well as "Gongs" in the
late 1960s during a quest to examine the relationship between sculpture and
sound that would last the rest of his life. Collectively described as
"Sonambient" these sculptures consist of bundles of metal rods that
set off radiant tones when agitated by wind or human touch.
Photo and
courtesy Beverly H. Twitchell
Harry
Bertoia
Bertoia manipulating the tops of rods like cattails, using individual fingers to move
specific rods, to create a complex sound in the Bertoia barn 1975.
Atmosphere
for Enjoyment: Harry Bertoia's Environment for Sound
Arri (Harry)
Bertoia - Untitled – 1950s
monotype on
rice paper
Inventory
Lists – 1969
Bertoia
often spoke of his monotypes as akin to a sketch, or notebook for his
idea. In contrast, the sheets shown here
are examples of Bertoia’s notes on the sounding sculptures he was making and
selling: configuration, heights, diameters and materials.
Photo
courtesy of Wright Auction House
Atmosphere
for Enjoyment: Harry Bertoia's Environment for Sound
Arri (Harry)
Bertoia – Early Kinetic Sculpture – c. 1952
Bertoia
experimented with kinetics in sculpture early in his career, starting with some
jewelry. The forged and riveted brooch
(c. 1949), above, is an early example of his interest in and subtle attention
to movement. In the 1940s he also began producing platform sculptures, with
forms that can be traced back to line qualities explored in his monotypes. Languid in their movement, these kinetic
sculptures seem to anticipate the oscillations of the later sounding
sculptures.
Photograph by Richard Goodbody
Bent, Cast
and Forged: The Jewelry of Harry Bertoia Exhibition
Presented in conjunction with Atmosphere for Enjoyment: Harry Bertoia's
Environment for Sound exhbition, Bent Cast and Forged, displays Bertoia's jewelry, exploring his investigations of form
and material during his early days as an artist and designer at the Cranbrook
Academy of Art. It comprises jewelry works and monotype prints, and offers an
early glimpse of a creative vision that would crystallize as his career
matured.
Above. “Gong” Pendant, c. 1960s - silver. Pendant – 1960s –
silver, gold, coral.
Harry
Bertoia – Ornamental Centipede – brass -1942
In 1943,
Bertoia left Cranbrook and moved to Venice, California, to collaborate with
designer Charles Eames on a line of furniture. To fund the trip he sold a large
portion of his metalwork and monotypes, and Ornamental Centipede was purchased
by Cranbrook founders, George and Ellen Booth.
Photograph
by R. H. Hensleigh
Harry
Bertoia - Untitled Monotype - Non-Objective Polychrome Block Print
Ink on
Japanese-style paper – c. 1943
Photograph
by Tim Thayer and R. H. Hensleigh
Harry Bertoia
– Necklace – gold – c.1943
Bent, Cast
and Forged: The Jewelry of Harry Bertoia
Harry
Bertoia – Bracelet – silver – c. 1950
Harry
Bertoia – Brooch – silver, ebony – c.1945