Venezia: Art - Punta della Dogana
– Prima Materia exhibition. The new exhibition at Punta della Dogana entitled
Prima Materia, until December 31, is curated by Caroline Bourgeois and Michael
Govan. Eighty works from 1960 to today realized by artist from the Francois
Pinault Collection. A dialogue
between important historical movements, such as Mono-Ha and Arte Povera, are
generated and coupled with in-depth monographic presentations of works by
artists such as Llyn Foulkes, Mark Grotjahn, and Marlene Dumas. A selection of
challenging installations specifically conceived for the space, by artists such
as Diana Thater and Ryan Trecartin and Lizzie Fitch, as well as new
commissions by Theaster Gates, Loris Gréaud, and Philippe Parreno, are
included.
Above: Marlene Dumas: Mamma
Roma, 2012. For her paintings and drawings, the artist finds sources of
inspiration in newspaper or magazine cuttings, film stills, her own Polaroid
photographs of her friends and lovers, and thus merges personal intimacy with
socio-political situations or art-historical references. Inspired by Pier Paolo
Pasolini’s famous film, in Mamma Roma Dumas paints Anna Magnani’s scream, a
modern symbol of a mother’s pain at the death of her son.
Co-curator Caroline
Bourgeois and artist Marlene Dumas.
2 Photographs above: courtesy of
Palazzo Grassi, ORCH Orsenigo_Chemollo
Loris Greaud: Does the Angle
Between Two walls Have a Happy Ending?. 2013.
Loris Greaud works blend together large-scale architectural
environments, music scores, installations, and films. Greaud explores an
eclectic range of fields, from linguistics, science and science fiction,
engineering and dreams, with the aim of providing a sensory experience to the
viewer. The site-specific work, Does the angle between two walls have a happy
ending is a post-human space that seems to be evolving in time. It is driven by a cycle from which a merely
audible sound escapes: the Shepard spectrum, an acoustic illusion that cheats
the human brain and gives the impression of an infinite descending curve. Several
neon candlesticks seem frozen, whereas the scattered glass on the ground enables
the possibility of growth or, on the contrary, of combustion. The industrial
white light creates an overexposure, preventing any shadow effect. On the wall,
a monkey fetus rotates counterclockwise. Then everything dies out. Light, sound. Only the
monkey, so similar to our human shape, carries on with his endless rotation in
a religious silence... and then it all starts again. What is it all about? A
new church for a spirituality yet to be invented? An apocalyptic altar refusing
any kind of offerings? Or a space driven by laws that no human being can
access? This device’s status lays in complete in-decision.
Adel Abdessemed – Decor, 2011-12.
Often spectacular, deeply critical and metaphorical, Adel Abdessemed’s
works make constant reference to the themes of social or political violence,
life, suffering, and death. Born in 1971 in Constantine, Algeria, Abdessemed
experienced the terrors of the civil war during the 1990s and subsequently
moved to France to study art. He embraces with equal audacity a wide variety of
media such as video, large- scale sculpture, drawing, and photography, and
comments social events such as the 2005 riots in the Parisian suburbs, or the
infamous foot- ball confrontation between Zinedine Zidane and Marco
Materazzi in 2006. As a student, he went to Colmar to see the Issenheim
altarpiece painted between 1512–1516 by Matthias Grunewald. In 2011 he
created Decor, four life-sized sculptures of Christ, modeled
after the Crucifixion of the altarpiece’s central panel and made of
razor wire, the sort used at Guantanamo Bay detention camp. The artist
subverts some pillars of Christianity: the repeated representation of Christ
confers plurality to the fundamental principle of its unicity; moreover, the
material used turns God, source and inspiration of love and faith, into a
symbol of danger.
James Lee Byars: Byars is Elephant, 1997. The late James Lee Byars was born in Detroit in 1932 and died in
Cairo in 1997. In Japan, where he lived for ten years between the 1950s and
1960s, Byars discovered the notion of ephemeral, which he considers a particular
quality of art. This had a major role to play in his decision to transfer
sensory, abstract and symbolic elements of Japanese No theatre and Shintoo
ritual to Western knowledge, art and philosophy. Byars embodies a synthesis of
different movements—Orientalism, Conceptual art, Minimalism, and Fluxus. His
luxurious sculptures, works on paper, and performances question the boundaries
between art and life, and the importance of living intensely. He usually
dressed in outfits made of fabric such as gold lame, black and red silk, and
often wore a black hat and a black mask. In Byars is Elephant (1997), his final
installation before he died, the walls, floor, and ceiling are draped in gold
lame. In the center of the room is a plinth wrapped in golden silk, on which is
placed a massive sphere of rope made of hand-woven camel hair. Placed in such a
way as to allude to an object of veneration, this rope knot is the symbol of
the insoluble existential questions, perhaps even of the mystery that lies at
the heart of human existence.
Theaster Gates – Rickshaw
For Fossilized Soul Wares, 2012.
Theaster Gates was born in Chicago, where he lives and works. His
artistic practice includes sculpture, performance, installation, and urban
interventions as well as social engagement. Alongside his activities as an
artist, he works as a cultural and urban planner and community facilitator. He
conceives projects that foster social engagement in poor neighborhoods of
Chicago, such as the Dorchester
Projects (2009): the rehabilitation of an abandoned house to turn it
into a library, a University archive, and a restaurant. The artist describes
this project as “real-estate art,” part of a “circular ecological system” in
which the project is financed by the sale of Gates’ sculptures created with
materials from the site. Rickshaw for Fossilized Soul Wares (2012) is a cart
filled with black concrete from which several glazed bowls partially emerge.
The sculpture was presented at an exhibition during which Gates ran a clay
work-shop with skilled workers.
Photograph courtesy of
Palazzo Grassi, ORCH Orsenigo_Chemollo
Mono_Ha/
Arte Povera: (foreground) – Kishio Suga: Gap of the Entrance to Space, 1979-2012. The unique combination of some of the most
emblematic works of Mono-ha and Arte Povera, respectively Japanese and Italian,
highlights resonances and connections between these two art movements of the
late 1960s and 1970s. Kishio Suga’s installation Gap of the Entrance to Space consists of eleven natural stones
and twenty-one cut stones placed on a zinc plate. Pieces on zinc are cut out to
fit exactly on top of the cut stones that are then placed in the wholes left in
the plate, creating a movement of inversion between the work and the floor,
between above and below. Suga’s other work presented here, In the State of
Equal Dimension (1973), made of branches, rope, and stones, interacts with the
sculptures and photographs of trees Alpi Marittime (1968- 1985) by Giuseppe
Penone, one of the protagonists of Arte Povera.
Mono_Ha/ Arte Povera: Michelangelo Pistoletto:
Metrocubo d’Infinito (Parte di Oggetti in Meno), 1965-66. Michelangelo
Pistoletto’s Metrocubo d’Infinito is a cube formed by six mirrors tied so that
their reflecting surface is turned inward. The visitor can therefore only
imagine the infinite space that results from the infinite reflections inside
the object.
Lizzie Fitch and Ryan Trecartin: Local Dock, Porch
Limit, Public Crop, 2011-13. Lizzie Fitch and Ryan Trecartin have explored their creative partnership for more
than ten years, making artworks together. Collaboration is vital to their work,
as operative mode and as conceptual content. In Trecartin’s movies, Fitch not
only performs on camera and serves production roles, but also often embeds her
own sculptures into sets. The three works on view here are all co-authored by
Fitch and Trecartin. Much of their joint output around Any Ever (2009-2011) consists of “sculptural theaters,”
immersive environments built to individually house projections of the seven
movies that compose this body of work.
Public
Crop (2011) is a sculptural theater for the film P.opular S.ky (2009). While the movie that loops within this
piece stands as a script that has been carried out, the room itself can be read
as another kind of script, of infinite formal potentialities latent within P.opular S.ky. Local Dock (2011) is a sculptural
theater without a movie. Built as an eighth room for Any Ever, it serves as an alternate expression of narrative
endlessness and a counterpoint to other spaces that are supersaturated with
figures and languages constantly streaming on screen. Porch Limit (2012) does not stem from Any Ever, yet here the artists continue to work with similar
materials and lexicons to further develop the discourse on sculpture and its
possible cinematic experiences. Unlike in Public Crop and Local
Dock, here physical interaction is forbidden. This re-centers the
viewer’s control over how to form a story within the forms.
Zeng Fanzhi: This Land So Rich in Beauty no. 2, 2010.
Punta della Dogana. The view from a
window onto the Giudecca Island. Triangular shaped Punta della Dogana separates the Grand Canal and the
Giudecca Canal. As a center for contemporary art, the former customs house
of the city presents a permanent exhibition of works from the François Pinault Collection, which
changes periodically.